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Facial
reconstruction is often necessary when there has been severe injuries
or traumatic accidents. Other needs could arise from birth defects or
the effects of surgery for head and neck cancer. Reconstructive surgery
can repair skin, muscles, cartilage, and the skeletal structure of the
face.
For
many, surgery of this kind is necessary to look or function normally.
The results can give the patient restored confidence and even a new vigor
for life.
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Understanding
the Procedure
Reconstructive procedures
are widely varied and are often recognized by insurance companies as medically
necessary. They may involve reconstruction from old scars, soft tissue
injuries from motor vehicle accidents, or reconstruction following removal
of skin cancers. Most of these procedures are performed on an outpatient
basis and can be done under either general anesthesia or local anesthesia
with sedation. The specific nature of the operation is dependent on the
extent of injury as well as personal preferences in terms of expectations
and goals. Generally speaking, the final effects from reconstructive surgery
take several months to appear, mostly due to the gradual resolution of
scars and discoloration. Meticulous wound care for several months is essential
and includes the application of moisturizers and diligent sun protection.
Your surgeon will be able to provide greater detail on the the surgery
itself and what to expect following the procedure depending on your specific
needs.
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